Тромбофилия у детей: что и когда необходимо тестировать
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15574/SP.2018.95.39Ключевые слова:
тромбофилия, дети, венозный тромбоэмболизм, фактор риска, лабораторные методы исследованияАннотация
В последние десятилетия отмечается увеличение заболеваемости венозным тромбоэмболизмом (ВТЭ) детей всех возрастных групп, а также его связь с наследственной тромбофилией, что приводит к повышению тромботических рисков. При исследовании наследственной тромбофилии наиболее распространенными тестами являются АТ III, протеин С, протеин S, фактор V Лейдена и мутация фактора II протромбина. Тестирование наследственных тромботических факторов риска должно быть индивидуализировано. Консультирование и ведение пациентов с ВТЭ и выявленными маркерами тромбофилии должен осуществлять опытный гематолог или специалист в области гемостаза.
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